NURS 6521 Week 4 Assignment: Pharmacotherapy for Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders
NURS 6521 Week 4 Assignment. Gastrointestinal (GI) and hepatobiliary disorders affect the structure and function of the GI tract. Many of these disorders often have similar symptoms, such as abdominal pain, cramping, constipation, nausea, bloating, and fatigue. Since multiple disorders can be tied to the same symptoms, it is important for advanced practice nurses to carefully evaluate patients and prescribe a treatment that targets the cause rather than the symptom.
Once the underlying cause is identified, an appropriate drug therapy plan can be recommended based on medical history and individual patient factors. In this Assignment, you examine a case study of a patient who presents with symptoms of a possible GI/hepatobiliary disorder, and you design an appropriate drug therapy plan.
To Prepare
Review the case study assigned by your Instructor for this Assignment
Reflect on the patient’s symptoms, medical history, and drugs currently prescribed.
Think about a possible diagnosis for the patient. Consider whether the patient has a disorder related to the gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary system or whether the symptoms are the result of a disorder from another system or other factors, such as pregnancy, drugs, or a psychological disorder.
Consider an appropriate drug therapy plan based on the patient’s history, diagnosis, and drugs currently prescribed.
By Day 7 of Week 4
Write a 1-page paper that addresses the following:
Explain your diagnosis for the patient, including your rationale for the diagnosis. NURS 6521 Week 4 Assignment
Describe an appropriate drug therapy plan based on the patient’s history, diagnosis, and drugs currently prescribed.
Justify why you would recommend this drug therapy plan for this patient. Be specific and provide examples.
NURS 6521 Week 4 Assignment Answer
Diagnosing and Managing Gastrointestinal Infections in High-Risk Patients
HL’s clinic visit presents a complex case marked by symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Given his history of drug abuse and potential Hepatitis C infection, the etiology of his gastrointestinal distress warrants careful evaluation. Notably, HL is currently prescribed prednisone, a synthetic corticosteroid known for its immunosuppressive properties, which could render him more susceptible to infections. As described by Hassing et al. (2016), gastrointestinal infections involve inflammation of the digestive tract, particularly the intestines and stomach, and can stem from viral, bacterial, or parasitic sources. NURS 6521 Week 4 Assignment
Symptoms typically associated with gastrointestinal infections encompass bloating, reduced appetite, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. Accurate diagnosis and effective management of this condition necessitate a comprehensive approach, considering the patient’s medical history, results from physical examinations, and the findings of pertinent laboratory tests, including blood work and stool analysis (Canziani et al., 2018). HL’s history of drug abuse adds an additional layer of complexity to the case, raising questions about the potential role of prednisone in triggering his clinical symptoms. In such cases, the treatment plan should be customized to address these intricate factors to ensure the patient’s recovery and well-being. NURS 6521 Week 4 Assignment
[References: Hassing, R. J., Verhave, P. S., van Houten, M. A., & Bonten, M. J. (2016). Long‐term effects of antibiotic treatment on diarrhea in patients with persistent diarrhea and functional gastrointestinal disorders. The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 56(7), 805-814.Canziani, T., Trovato, C. M., Sforza, M., & Bona, G. (2018). Acute bacterial gastroenteritis in pediatric age: highlights on clinical and diagnostic aspects. The Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 44(1), 1-10.]
