NR501 Week 5: Analysis and Application of a Nursing Theory
NR501 Week 5: Analysis. Using the nursing theory you selected in the Week 4 Collaboration Cafe, consider how the following components would be included in an analysis of that theory:
Origin of the theory
Meaning of the theory
Logical adequacy of the theory
Usefulness of the theory
Generalizability of the theory
Degree of parsimony within the theory
Testability of the theory
What rationale can you provide which validates the selected theory as a framework for nursing practice? Be sure to include scholarly references to support your discussion.NR501 Week 5: Analysis
NR501 Week 5: Analysis Answer
The theory explored in week 4 centers around the concept of needs, specifically known as the need theory.
Origins: Virginia Henderson (1897-1996) is credited with the development of the need theory, drawing insights from her educational background and practical experiences.
Conceptual Framework:
The need theory serves as a framework delineating the primary focus of nursing practice. It underscores the pivotal role of fostering patients’ autonomy by aiding them in fulfilling their fundamental needs, thereby contributing to their recuperation during their hospital stay (Nursing Theory, n.d).
Logical Coherence:
Henderson’s need theory employs deductive logic in crafting a definition of nursing and outlining the 14 fundamental needs rooted in psychological and physiological principles. The majority of the assumptions exhibit logical validity, aligning significantly with conclusions drawn from existing literature and research across various scientific domains. For instance, the 14 basic needs proposed by Henderson correlate with established concepts in psychological and physiological studies, reinforcing the logical coherence of the theory.
References:
Nursing Theory. (n.d). Virginia Henderson: The Nature of Nursing.